The recent death of Abuja-based soprano singer Ifunanya Nwangene from a snakebite has underscored the critical need for public awareness on emergency response, as health experts warn that correct first aid can be the difference between life and death. Nwangene, a rising talent with the Amemuso Choir, died at the Federal Medical Centre, Abuja, on January 31, 2026, highlighting the severe risks posed by venomous snakes even in urban areas.
Medical authorities stress that panic and improper traditional interventions often worsen outcomes, urging the public to follow evidence-based steps while seeking definitive hospital care immediately.
Based on guidelines from the World Health Organization and global health experts, here are 10 essential things to do if someone is bitten by a snake:
1. Stay calm and reassure the victim, as panic increases heart rate, which can accelerate the spread of venom.
2. Immobilize the bitten limb immediately using a splint or sling to keep the area still and at or below heart level.
3. Remove any tight jewelry or clothing near the bite site before swelling begins.
4. Arrange immediate transport to the nearest hospital or health facility that stocks antivenom, the most critical step.
5. If possible, take a photograph of the snake from a safe distance for identification, but do not attempt to catch or kill it.
6. Gently clean the wound with soap and water if available, but do not cut, rub, or apply any substance to it.
7. Avoid all harmful first-aid methods including tourniquets, venom sucking, and application of ice, herbs, or electric shock.
8. Keep the victim still and hydrated with water, but do not give alcohol, caffeine, or any oral medications.
9. Monitor the victim closely for signs of shock or difficulty breathing while en route to the hospital.
10. Ensure the victim receives appropriate antivenom at the hospital, the only specific treatment for systemic envenoming.
Health authorities reiterate that speed in reaching professional medical care and avoiding dangerous traditional practices are the two most vital factors in surviving a venomous snakebite.
The Issue of Snake Bites Should Be Treated As a Medical Emergency Irrespective of the Type of Snake – Nasidi
— ARISE NEWS (@ARISEtv) February 3, 2026
When a snake bites you, the more you move, the more the venom circulates in the body. One of the first things to do is to immobilise the bite site and get carried to the… pic.twitter.com/nh3AxpwNJm